The Tower of London is a structure of beauty, power, intrigue, and horror. It was built by King William I, better know as William the Conqueror, in the 1070’s after his coronation. He was nervous concerning possible rebellion and built the fortress as a protection and to prove his power. It took 20 years to build and has other structures of interest inside of it. The inner wall has 13 towers of protection while originally the outer wall was a moat filled by the Thames River. The moat was drained in 1843. I learned a lot here but mostly that the Tower of London is not a single building. Here is a picture of today’s map to give you an idea of it huge size.

The heart of this facility of course is the White Tower, Britain’s most famous castle.

Inside the castle is the unique Romanesque chapel, Chapel of St. Joh the Evangelist. The stairs were too much for me so my daughter took some pictures for me.




And of course the most intriguing part is, this is where the Crown Jewels are still kept. And no, we were no allowed to photograph them but I promise they were amazing.
Another interesting thing was the Royal Beast. For those who know what an animal lover I am, this was amazing, not because of the animals that are no longer there but the artists creations of these beast out of wire mesh. This evidently was the first zoo, ever, as animals from different parts of the world were given to the King as gifts from their country. Of course my favorite was the elephant – amazing life size artwork.


Other life size animals were bears, lions and an array for different monkeys.


There are still living creatures around the fortress and are well cared for…and they are noisy. Ravens. Plus they are all named.

There is a long standing legend that states that the Tower and the Kingdom will fall if the ravens were to leave. Now I am familiar with black crows and their size but these birds are huge.


Legends aside…the Yeoman Warders are the true protectors of this amazing place. They have been there since 1337. Today men and women are recruited for the Armed Forces taking on a royal oath of protection.

Another form of protection were massive cannons. This one in particular seem to have more bling that most cannon should.


Below are some of the more interesting building starting first with the main entrance.










Going through this beautiful facility, I was reminded how history can be beautiful, powerful and insanely cruel. I am reminded of how if we could all learn to be honest, kind, and caring for one another to one another, what a difference it may make in the whole world.





























